Unconditional demand for hostage release

Foreign Minister Þorgerður Katrín Gunnarsdóttir recently attended a summit in Madrid, Spain, where discussions focused on a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The meeting was part of ongoing preparations for a United Nations conference set to take place in New York next month.

In an interview with Morgunblaðið, Gunnarsdóttir noted that France is actively working toward recognizing an independent Palestinian state, while simultaneously emphasizing the importance of ensuring Israel’s security.

"The long-term goal is a two-state solution, allowing both Palestine and Israel to coexist as sovereign nations in peace and prosperity," she said. "This is also the position put forward by Palestinian representatives at the meeting."

Gunnarsdóttir expressed skepticism toward calls from some pro-Palestinian advocates to sever diplomatic relations with Israel. "I don’t believe that’s a sensible or constructive approach. None of the countries maintaining diplomatic ties with Israel are considering cutting them."

She acknowledged that a significant part of the current crisis stems from the actions of the Israeli government. "The international community, including the United States, must do more to rein in the Israeli government and push for an immediate ceasefire, so that emergency humanitarian aid can reach those in need."

At the same time, Gunnarsdóttir stressed the unconditional demand that Hamas release all Israeli hostages.

“One reason the conflict has escalated to this point is that Hamas has continued to hold hostages. Their release could be a pivotal step toward de-escalation and peace. As long as hostages remain in captivity, Israel uses that as justification for its current conduct, which is deeply troubling."

She reiterated her strong condemnation of Hamas, particularly referencing the events of October 2023. "What happened was a terrorist attack. The continued detention of hostages is indefensible. That said, this does not exempt Israel from its obligations under international law. Using starvation as a weapon of war is a war crime."

Gunnarsdóttir added that there was widespread outrage at the summit over the Israeli government's actions. "Children are dying as a result of starvation being used as a weapon. That was a heavy and deeply emotional topic at this weekend’s meeting."